Genetic heterogeneity of L-Zagreb mumps virus vaccine strain


The most often used mumps vaccine strains Jeryl Lynn (JL), RIT4385, Urabe-AM9, L-Zagreb and L-3 differ in immunogenicity and reactogenicity. Previous analyses showed that JL, Urabe-AM9 and L-3 are genetically heterogeneous.

Results: We identified the heterogeneity of L-Zagreb throughout the entire genome. Two major variants were defined: variant A being identical to the consensus sequence of viral seeds and vaccine(s) and variant B which differs from variant A in three nucleotide positions.

The difference between viral variants in L-Zagreb strain is insufficient for distinct viral strains to be defined. We demonstrated that proportion of variants in L-Zagreb viral population depends on cell substrate used for viral replication in vitro and in vivo.

Conclusions: L-Zagreb strain should be considered as a single strain composed of at least two variant viral genomes.

Author: Tanja Kosutic Gulija, Dubravko Forcic, Maja Santak, Ana Ramljak, Sanja Mateljak Lukacevic and Renata Mazuran
Credits/Source: Virology Journal 2008, 5:79



Published on: 2008-07-10

Copyright by the authors listed above - made available via BioMedCentral (Open Access). Please make sure to read our disclaimer prior to contacting 7thSpace Interactive. To contact our editors, visit our online helpdesk. If you wish submit your own press release, click here.

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