An integrated approach for the systematic identification and characterization of heart-enriched genes with unknown functions


High throughput techniques have generated a huge set of biological data, which are deposited in various databases. Efficient exploitation of these databases is often hampered by a lack of appropriate tools, which allow easy and reliable identification of genes that miss functional characterization but are correlated with specific biological conditions (f.e.

organotypic expression).

Results: We have developed a simple algorithm (DGSA = Database-dependent Gene Selection and Analysis) to identify genes with unknown functions involved in organ development concentrating on the heart. Using our approach, we identified a large number of yet uncharacterized genes, which are expressed during heart development.

An initial functional characterization of genes by loss-of-function analysis employing morpholino injections into zebrafish embryos disclosed severe developmental defects indicating a decisive function of selected genes for developmental processes.

Conclusions: We conclude that DGSA is a versatile tool for database mining allowing efficient selection of uncharacterized genes for functional analysis.

Author: Shizuka Uchida, Andre Schneider, Marion Wiesnet, Benno Jungblut, Polina Zarjitskaya, Katharina Jenniches, Karsten GROSSE Kreymborg, Werner Seeger and Thomas Braun
Credits/Source: BMC Genomics 2009, 10:100



Published on: 2009-03-06



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